Radiology
Radiology is a medical specialty that utilizes imaging technologies to diagnose and treat various diseases and conditions. Radiologists are physicians trained to interpret medical images obtained through modalities such as X-rays, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasound, and nuclear medicine. These imaging techniques provide critical information about the internal structures of the body, allowing for accurate diagnosis and guiding treatment decisions.
In addition to diagnosis, radiology plays a vital role in interventional procedures, where radiologists use imaging guidance to perform minimally invasive treatments. These may include biopsies, the placement of catheters or stents, and procedures to treat conditions like varicose veins or tumors. Interventional radiology has grown significantly, offering patients alternatives to traditional surgery with shorter recovery times and reduced risks.