Neurology & Neurosurgery
Neurology and Neurosurgery are medical specialties dedicated to the diagnosis and treatment of disorders affecting the nervous system, which includes the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves.
Neurology focuses on diagnosing and managing neurological conditions that affect the brain and nervous system. Neurologists treat a wide range of conditions, such as epilepsy, stroke, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, migraines, and neuropathy. They use various diagnostic tools, including MRIs, EEGs, and lumbar punctures, to identify these disorders and provide both short-term and long-term care. Treatment may involve medications, lifestyle modifications, and rehabilitation therapies to manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
Neurosurgery involves the surgical treatment of conditions affecting the nervous system. Neurosurgeons operate on the brain, spine, and nerves to treat conditions like brain tumors, spinal cord injuries, aneurysms, herniated discs, and traumatic brain injuries. These procedures may range from minimally invasive techniques, such as endoscopic surgery, to complex operations like brain tumor resections or spinal fusions. Neurosurgery also encompasses emergent interventions for conditions like stroke and head trauma.